A Short Introduction
The Book of
Judith is a Jewish historical novel from the Apocrypha, written around 100–50
BCE. It tells the story of Judith, a brave Jewish widow who saves her people
from the Assyrian general Holofernes. When her city is under siege, she
deceives Holofernes with her beauty, gains his trust, and then beheads him in
his sleep. This leads to a Jewish victory. The book emphasizes faith, courage,
and divine deliverance, portraying Judith as a symbol of God’s power working
through human action.
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CHAPTER 1
1. In the
twelfth yeere of þe reigne of Nabuchodonosor, who reigned in
Nineue the great citie, (in the dayes of Arphaxad, which reigned ouer the Medes
in Ecbatane,
2. And built in
Ecbatane walles round about of stones hewen, three cubites broad, and sixe
cubites long, and made the height of the wall seuenty cubites, and the breadth
thereof fiftie cubites:
3 And set the
towers thereof vpon the gates of it, an hundred cubites high, and the breadth
thereof in the foundation threescore cubites.
4 And he made
the gates thereof, euen gates that were raised to the height of seuentie
cubites, & the breadth of them was fourtie cubites, for the going foorth of
his mightie armies, and for the setting in aray of his footmen.)
5 Euen in those
dayes, king Nabuchodonosor made warre with king Arphaxad in the great plaine,
which is the plaine in the borders of Ragau.
6 And there
came vnto him, all they that dwelt in the hill countrey, and all that dwelt by
Euphrates, and Tigris, and Hydaspes, and the plaine of Arioch the king of the
Elimeans, and very many nations of the sonnes of Chelod, assembled themselues
to the battell.
7 Then
Nabuchodonosor king of the Assyrians, sent vnto all that dwelt in Persia, and
to all that dwelt Westward, and to those that dwelt in Cilicia, and Damascus
and Libanus, and Antilibanus, and to all that dwelt vpon the Sea coast,
8 And to those
amongst the nations that were of Carmel, and Galaad, and the higher Galile, and
the great plaine of Esdrelon,
9 And to all
that were in Samaria, and the cities thereof: and beyond Iordan vnto Ierusalem,
and Betane, and Chellus, and Kades, and the riuer of Egypt, and Taphnes, and
Ramesse, and all the land of Gesem,
10 Untill you
come beyond Tanis, and Memphis, and to all the inhabitants of Egypt, vntill you
come to the borders of Ethiopia.
11 But all the
inhabitants of the land made light of the commandement of Nabuchodonosor king
of the Assyrians, neither went they with him to the battell: for they were not
afraid of him: yea he was before them as one man, and they sent away his
Ambassadours from them without effect, and with disgrace.
12 Therefore
Nabuchodonosor was very angry with all this countrey, and sware by his throne
and kingdome, that hee would surely be auenged vpon all those coasts of
Cilicia, and Damascus, and Syria, and that he would slay with the sword all the
inhabitants of the land of Moab, and the children of Ammon, and all Iudea, and
all that were in Egypt, till you come to the borders of the two Seas.
13 Then he
marched in battell aray with his power against king Arphaxad in the seuenteenth
yeere, and he preuailed in his battell: for he ouerthrew all the power of
Arphaxad, and all his horsemen and all his chariots,
14 And became
Lord of his cities, and came vnto Ecbatane, and tooke the towers, and spoiled
the streetes thereof, and turned the beauty thereof into shame.
15 Hee tooke
also Arphaxad in the mountaines of Ragau, and smote him through with his
dartes, and destroyed him vtterly that day.
16 So he
returned afterward to Nineue, both he and all his company of sundry nations:
being a very great multitude of men of warre, and there he tooke his ease and
banketted, both he and his armie an hundred and twenty dayes.
CHAPTER 2
1 And in the
eighteenth yeere, the two and twentieth day of the first month, there was talke
in the house of Nabuchodonosor king of the Assyrians, that he should as he said
auenge himselfe on all the earth.
2 So he called
vnto him all his officers, and all his nobles, and communicated with them his
secret counsell, and concluded the afflicting of the whole earth out of his
owne mouth.
3 Then they
decreed to destroy all flesh that did not obey the commaundement of his mouth.
4 And when he
had ended his counsell, Nabuchodonosor king of the Assyrians called Olofernes
the chiefe captaine of his army, which was next vnto him, and said vnto him,
5 Thus saith
the great king, the Lord of the whole earth: behold, thou shalt goe forth from
my presence, and take with thee men that trust in their owne strength, of
footemen an hundred and twenty thousand, and the number of horses with their
riders twelue thousand.
6 And thou
shalt goe against all the West countrey, because they disobeyed my commandement.
7 And thou
shalt declare vnto them that they prepare for me earth and water: for I will
goe forth in my wrath against them, and will couer the whole face of the earth
with the feete of mine armie, and I will giue them for a spoile vnto them.
8 So that their
slaine shall fill their vallies, and brookes, and the riuer shall be filled
with their dead, til it ouerflow.
9 And I will
lead them captiues to the vtmost parts of all the earth.
10 Thou
therefore shalt goe foorth, and take before hand for me all their coasts, and
if they will yeeld themselues vnto thee, thou shalt reserue them for me till
the day of their punishment.
11 But
concerning them that rebell, let not thine eye spare them: but put them to the
slaughter, and spoile them wheresoeuer thou goest.
12 For as I
liue, and by the power of my kingdome, whatsoeuer I haue spoken, that will I
doe by mine hand.
13 And take
thou heede that thou transgresse none of the Commaundements of thy Lord, but
accomplish them fully, as I haue commaunded thee, and deferre not to doe them.
14 Then
Olofernes went foorth from the presence of his Lord, and called all the
gouernours and Captaines, and the officers of the army of Assur.
15 And he
mustered the chosen men for the battell, as his Lord had commaunded him, vnto
an hundred and twenty thousand, & twelue thousand archers on Horsebacke.
16 And he
ranged them as a great army is ordered for the warre.
17 And he tooke
Camels, and Asses for their cariages a very great number, and sheepe, and Oxen,
& Goates without number, for their prouision,
18 And plenty
of vittaile for euery man of the army, and very much gold, and siluer, out of
the Kings house.
19 Then he went
foorth and all his power to go before King Nabuchodonosor in the voyage, and to
couer al the face of the earth Westward with their charets, and horsemen, and
their chosen footmen.
20 A great
multitude also of sundry countries came with them, like locusts, and like the
sand of the earth: for the multitude was without number.
21 And they
went foorth of Nineue, three dayes iourney toward the plaine of Bectileth, and
pitched from Bectileth neere the mountaine, which is at the left hand of the
vpper Cilicia.
22 Then he
tooke all his armie, his footmen, and horsemen and chariots, and went from
thence into the hill countrey,
23 And
destroyed Phud, and Lud: and spoiled all the children of Rasses, and the
children of Ismael, which were toward the wildernesse at the South of the land
of the Chellians.
24 Then he went
ouer Euphrates, and went through Mesopotamia, and destroyed all the high cities
that were vpon the riuer Arbonai, till you come to the sea.
25 And hee
tooke the borders of Cilicia, and killed all that resisted him, and came to the
borders of Iapheth, which were toward the South, ouer against Arabia.
26 He compassed
also all the children of Madian, and burnt vp their tabernacles, and spoiled
their sheepcoats.
27 Then hee
went downe into the plaine of Damascus in the time of wheat haruest, and burnt
vp all their fieldes, and destroyed their flockes, and heards, also he spoiled
their cities, and vtterly wasted their countreys, and smote all their yong men
with the edge of the sword.
28 Therefore
the feare and dread of him, fell vpon all the inhabitants of the sea coastes,
which were in Sidon and Tyrus, and them that dwelt in Sur, and Ocina, and all
that dwelt in Ienmaan, and they that dwelt in Azotus, and Aschalon feared him
greatly.
CHAPTER 3
1 So they sent
Embassadours vnto him, to treat of peace, saying,
2 Behold, we
the seruants of Nabuchodonosor the great king lie before thee; vse vs as shall
be good in thy sight.
3 Behold, our
houses, and all our places, and all our fieldes of wheat, and flockes, and
heards, and all the lodges of our tents, lie before thy face: vse them as it
pleaseth thee.
4 Behold, euen
our cities and the inhabitants thereof are thy seruants, come and deale with
them, as seemeth good vnto thee.
5 So the men
came to Holofernes, & declared vnto him after this maner.
6 Then came hee
downe toward the Sea coast, both hee and his armie, and set garisons in the
high cities, and tooke out of them chosen men for aide.
7 So they and
all the countrey round about, receiued them with garlands, with dances, and
with timbrels.
8 Yet hee did
cast downe their frontiers, and cut downe their groues: for hee had decreed to
destroy all the gods of the land, that all nations should worship
Nabuchodonosor onely, and that all tongues and tribes should call vpon him as
God.
9 Also he came
ouer against Esdraelon neere vnto Iudea, ouer against the great strait of
Iudea.
10 And hee
pitched betweene Geba, and Scythopolis, and there hee taried a whole moneth,
that he might gather together all the cariages of his armie.
CHAPTER 4
1 Now the
children of Israel that dwelt in Iudea, heard all that Holofernes the chiefe
captaine of Nabuchodonosor king of the Assyrians had done to the nations, and
after what manner hee had spoiled all their Temples, and brought them to
nought.
2 Therefore
they were exceedingly afraid of him, and were troubled for Ierusalem, and for
the Temple of the Lord their God.
3 For they were
newly returned from the captiuitie, and all the people of Iudea were lately
gathered together: and the vessels, and the Altar, and the house, were
sanctified after the profanation.
4 Therefore
they sent into all the coasts of Samaria, and the villages, and to Bethoron,
and Belmen, and Iericho, and to Choba, and Esora, and to the valley of Salem,
5 And possessed
themselues beforehand of all the tops of the high mountaines, and fortified the
villages that were in them, and laid vp victuals for the prouision of warre:
for their fieldes were of late reaped.
6 Also Ioacim
the hie Priest which was in those daies in Ierusalem, wrote to them that dwelt
in Bethulia, and Betomestham which is ouer against Esdraelon toward the open
countrey neere to Dothaim,
7 Charging them
to keepe the passages of the hill countrey: for by them there was an entrance
into Iudea, and it was easie to stoppe them that would come vp, because the
passage was strait for two men at the most.
8 And the
children of Israel did as Ioacim the hie Priest had commanded them, with the
ancients of all the people of Israel, which dwelt at Ierusalē.
9 Then euery
man of Israel cryed to God with great feruencie, and with great vehemency did
they humble their soules:
10 Both they
and their wiues, and their children, and their cattell, and euery stranger and
hireling, and their seruants bought with money, put sackecloth vpon their
loynes.
11 Thus euery
man and woman, and the little children, & the inhabitants of Ierusalem fell
before the temple, and cast ashes vpon their heads, and spread out their
sackcloth before the face of the Lord: also they put sackecloth about the
Altar,
12 And cryed to
the God of Israel all with one consent earnestly, that hee would not giue their
children for a pray, and their wiues for a spoile, and the cities of their
inheritance to destruction, and the Sanctuary to profanation and reproch, &
for the nations to reioyce at.
13 So God heard
their prayers, and looked vpon their afflictions: for the people fasted many
dayes in all Iudea, and Ierusalem, before the Sanctuary of the Lord Almighty.
14 And Ioacim
the high Priest, and all the Priestes that stood before the Lord, and they
which ministred vnto the Lord, had their loines girt with sackecloth, and
offered the daily burnt offerings, with the vowes and free gifts of the people,
15 And had
ashes on their miters, and cried vnto the Lord with all their power, that hee
would looke vpon all the house of Israel graciously.
CHAPTER 5
1Then
was it declared to Holofernes the chief captaine of the armie of Assur that the
children of Israel had prepared for warre, and had shut vp the passages of the
hill countrey, and had fortified all the tops of the high hilles, and had laide
impediments in the champion countreys.
2 Wherewith he
was very angry, and called all the princes of Moab, and the captaines of Ammon,
and all the gouernours of the Sea coast.
3 And he said
vnto them, Tell mee now, ye sonnes of Canaan, who this people is that dwelleth
in the hill countrey? and what are the cities that they inhabite? and what is
the multitude of their armie? and wherein is their power and strength, and what
king is set ouer them, or captaine of their armie?
4 And why haue
they determined not to come and meet me, more then all the inhabitants of the
West?
5 Then said
Achior, the captaine of all the sonnes of Ammon: Let my lord now heare a word
from the mouth of thy seruant, and I will declare vnto thee the trueth,
concerning this people which dwelleth neere thee, and inhabiteth the hill
countreys: and there shall no lie come out of the mouth of thy seruant.
6 This people
are descended of the Caldeans,
7 And they
soiourned heretofore in Mesopotamia, because they would not follow the gods of
their fathers, which were in the land of Caldea.
8 For they left
the way of their ancestours, and worshipped the God of heauen, the God whom
they knew: so they cast them out from the face of their gods, and they fled
into Mesopotamia, and soiourned there many dayes.
9 Then their
God commaunded them to depart from the place where they soiourned, and to goe
into the land of Chanaan, where they dwelt, and were increased with gold and
siluer, and with very much cattell.
10 But when a
famine couered all the land of Chanaan, they went downe into Egypt, and
soiourned there, while they were nourished, and became there a great multitude,
so that one could not number their nation.
11 WTherefore
the king of Egypt rose vp against them, and dealt subtilly with them, and
brought them low, with labouring in bricke, & made them slaues.
12 Then they
cried vnto their God, and he smote all the land of Egypt with incurable
plagues, so the Egyptians cast them out of their sight.
13 And God
dried the red Sea before them:
14 And brought
them to mount Sina, and Cades Barne, and cast forth all that dwelt in the
wildernesse.
15 So they
dwelt in the land of the Amorites, and they destroyed by their strength all
them of Esebon, and passing ouer Iordan they possessed all the hill countrey.
16 And they
cast forth before them, the Chanaanite, the Pheresite, the Iebusite, and the Sychemite,
and all the Gergesites, and they dwelt in that countrey many dayes.
17 And whilest
they sinned not before their God, they prospered, because the God that hateth
iniquitie, was with them.
18 But when
they departed from the way which he appointed them, they were destroyed in many
battels very sore, and were led captiues into a land that was not theirs, and
the Temple of their God was cast to the ground, and their cities were taken by
the enemies.
19 But nowe are
they returned to their God, and are come vp from the places, where they were
scattered, and haue possessed Ierusalem, where their Sanctuary is, and are
seated in the hill countrey, for it was desolate.
20 Now
therefore, my lord and gouernour, if there be any errour in this people, &
they sinne against their God, let vs consider that this shal be their ruine,
and let vs goe vp, and we shal ouercome them.
21 But if there
be no iniquitie in their nation, let my lord now passe by, lest their Lord
defend them, and their God be for them, and wee become a reproch before all the
world.
22 And when
Achior had finished these sayings, all the people standing round about the
tent, murmured, and the chiefe men of Holofernes, and all that dwelt by the Sea
side, and in Moab, spake that he should kill him.
23 For, say
they, we will not be afraid of the face of the children of Israel, for loe, it
is a people that haue no strength, nor power for a st,rong battell.
24 Now
therefore, Lord Holofernes, we will goe vp, and they shall be a pray, to be
deuoured of all thine armie.
CHAPTER 6
1 And when the
tumult of men that were about the councell was ceased, Holofernes the chiefe
captaine of the armie of Assur, said vnto Achior and all the Moabites, before
all the company of other nations,
2 And who art
thou Achior and the hirelings of Ephraim, that thou hast prophesied amongst vs
as to day, and hast said, that we should not make warre with the people of
Israel, because their God will defend them? and who is God but Nabuchodonosor?
3 He will send
his power, and will destroy them from the face of the earth, and their God
shall not deliuer them: but we his seruants will destroy them as one man, for
they are not able to sustaine the power of our horses.
4 For with them
we will tread them vnder foote, and their mountains shall be drunken with their
blood, and their fields shall be filled with their dead bodies, and their
footesteps shall not be able to stand before vs, for they shal vtterly perish,
saith king Nabuchodonosor Lord of all the earth; for hee said, none of my words
shall be in vaine.
5 And thou
Achior, an hireling of Ammon, which hast spoken these words in the day of thine
iniquity, shalt see my face no more, from this day vntill I take vengeance of
this nation that came out of Egypt.
6 And then
shall the sword of mine armie, and the multitude of them that serue me, passe
through thy sides, and thou shalt fal among their slaine, when I returne.
7 Now therefore
my seruants shall bring thee backe into the hill countrey, and shall set thee
in one of the cities of the passages.
8 And thou
shalt not perish till thou be destroyed with them.
9 And if thou
perswade thy selfe in thy minde, that they shall not be taken, let not thy
countenance fall: I haue spoken it, and none of my words shall be in vaine.
10 Then
Holofernes commanded his seruants that waited in his tent, to take Achior and
bring him to Bethulia, and deliuer him into the hands of the children of
Israel.
11 So his
seruants tooke him, and brought him out of the campe into the plaine, and they
went from the midst of the plaine into the hill countrey, and came vnto the
fountaines that were vnder Bethulia.
12 And when the
men of the citie saw them, they tooke vp their weapons, and went out of the
citie to the toppe of the hill, and euery man that vsed a sling from comming vp
by casting of stones against them.
13
Neuerthelesse hauing gotten priuily vnder the hill, they bound Achior and cast
him downe, and left him at the foote of the hill, and returned to their Lord.
14 But the
Israelites descended from their citie, and came vnto him, and loosed him, and
brought him into Bethulia, and presented him to the gouernours of the citie,
15 Which were
in those dayes Ozias the sonne of Micha of the tribe of Simeon, and Chabris the
sonne of Gothoniel, and Charmis the sonne of Melchiel.
16 And they
called together all the ancients of the citie, and all their youth ranne together,
and their women to the assembly, and they set Achior in the midst of all their
people. Then Ozias asked him of that which was done.
17 And he
answered and declared vnto them the words of the counsell of Holofernes, and
all the words that he had spoken in the midst of the princes of Assur, and
whatsoeuer Holofernes had spoken proudly against the house of Israel.
18 Then the
people fell downe, and worshipped God, and cryed vnto God, saying,
19 O Lord God
of heauen, behold their pride, and pity the low estate of our nation, and looke
vpon the face of those that are sanctified vnto thee this day.
20 Then they
comforted Achior and praised him greatly.
21 And Ozias
tooke him out of the assembly vnto his house, and made a feast to the Elders,
& they called on the God of Israel all that night for helpe.
CHAPTER 7
1 The next day
Holofernes commanded all his army, and all his people which were come to take
his part, that they should remooue their campe against Bethulia, to take
aforehand the ascents of the hill countrey, and to make warre against the
children of Israel.
2 Then their
strong men remoued their campes in that day, and the armie of the men of warre
was, an hundred and seuenty thousand footmen, and twelue thousand horsemen,
beside the baggage, & other men that were afoot amongst them, a very great
multitude.
3 And they
camped in the valley neere vnto Bethulia, by the fountaine, and they spred
themselues in breadth ouer Dothaim, euen to Belmaim, and in length from
Bethulia vnto Cyamon which is ouer against Esdraelon.
4 Now the
children of Israel when they saw the multitude of them, were greatly troubled,
and said euery one to his neighbour: Now will these men licke vp the face of
the earth; for neither the high mountaines, nor the valleys, nor the hils, are
able to beare their waight.
5 Then euery
man tooke vp his weapons of warre, and when they had kindled fires vpon their
towers, they remained and watched all that night.
6 But in the
second day Holofernes brought foorth all his horsemen, in the sight of the
children of Israel which were in Bethulia,
7 And viewed
the passages vp to the city, and came to the fountaine of their waters, and
tooke them, and set garrisons of men of warre ouer them, and he himselfe
remooued towards his people.
8 Then came
vnto him all the chiefe of the children of Esau, and al the gouernours of the
people of Moab, and the captaines of the sea coast, and said,
9 Let our lord
now heare a word, that there be not an ouerthrow in thine armie.
10 For this
people of the children of Israel do not trust in their speares, but in the
height of the mountaines wherein they dwell, because it is not easie to come vp
to the tops of their mountains.
11 Now
therefore my lord, fight not against them in battell aray, and there shall not
so much as one man of thy people perish.
12 Remaine in
thy campe, and keepe all the men of thine army, and let thy seruants get into
their hands the fountaine of water which issueth foorth of the foot of the
mountaine.
13 For all the
inhabitants of Bethulia haue their water thence: so shall thirst kil them,
& they shall giue vp their citie, and we and our people shal goe vp to the
tops of the mountaines that are neere, and will campe vpon them, to watch that
none goe out of the city.
14 So they and
their wiues, and their children shalbe consumed with famine, and before the
sword come against them, they shall be ouerthrowen in the streets where they
dwel.
15 Thus shalt
thou render them an euil reward: because they rebelled and met not thy person
peaceably.
16 And these words
pleased Holofernes, and al his seruants, and he appointed to doe as they had
spoken.
17 So the campe
of the children of Ammon departed, and with them fiue thousand of the
Assyrians, and they pitched in the valley, and tooke the waters, and the
fountaines of the waters of the children of Israel.
18 Then the
children of Esau went vp, with the children of Ammon, and camped in the hil
countrey ouer against Dotha-em: and they sent some of them toward the South,
& toward the East ouer against Ekrebel, which is neere vnto Chusi, that is
vpon the brooke Mochmur, and the rest of the army of the Assyrians camped in
the plaine, and couered the face of the whole land, and their tents and
cariages were pitched to a very great multitude.
19 Then the
children of Israel cried vnto the Lord their God, because their heart failed,
for all their enemies had compassed them round about, & there was no way to
escape out from among them.
20 Thus all the
company of Assur remained about them, both their footmen, charets and horsemen,
foure and thirtie dayes, so that all their vessels of water failed all the
inhabitants of Bethulia.
21 And the
cisternes were emptied, and they had not water to drinke their fill, for one
day; for they gaue them drinke by measure.
22 Therefore
their young children were out of heart, and their women and yong men fainted
for thirst, and fell downe in the streetes of the city, and by the passages of
the gates, and there was no longer any strength in them.
23 Then all the
people assembled to Ozias, and to the chiefe of the city, both young men, and
women, and children, and cryed with a loude voice, and saide before all the
Elders;
24 God be Iudge
betweene vs and you: for you haue done vs great iniury in that you haue not
required peace of the children of Assur.
25 For now we
haue no helper: but God hath sold vs into their hands, that wee should be
throwen downe before them with thirst, and great destruction.
26 Now
therefore call them vnto you, and deliuer the whole citie for a spoile to the
people of Olofernes, and to all his armie.
27 For it is
better for vs to be made a spoile vnto them, then to die for thirst: for wee
will be his seruants, that our soules may liue, and not see the death of our
infants before our eyes, nor our wiues nor our children to die.
28 We take to
witnesse against you, the heauen and the earth, and our God, and Lord of our
fathers, which punisheth vs according to our sinnes, and the sinnes of our
fathers, that hee doe not according as we haue said this day.
29 Then there
was great weeping with one consent in the middest of the assembly, and they
cryed vnto the Lord God with a loude voice.
30 Then said
Ozias to them, Brethren, be of good courage, let vs yet endure fiue dayes, in
the which space the Lord our God may turne his mercy toward vs, for he will not
forsake vs vtterly.
31 And if these
dayes passe, and there come no helpe vnto vs, I wil doe according to your word.
32 And he
dispersed the people euery one to their owne charge, and they went vnto the
walles and towres of their citie, and sent the women and children into their
houses, and they were very low brought in the city.
CHAPTER 8
1 Now at that
time Iudeth heard thereof, which was the daughter of Merari the sonne of Ox,
the sonne of Ioseph, the sonne of Oziel, the sonne of Elcia, the sonne of
Ananias, the sonne of Gedeon, the sonne of Raphaim, the son of Acitho, the
sonne of Eliu, the sonne of Eliab, the sonne of Nathanael, the sonne of Samael,
the sonne of Salasadai, the son of Israel.
2 And Manasses
was her husband of her tribe and kinred, who died in the barley haruest.
3 For as hee
stood ouerseeing them that bound sheaues in the field, the heat came vpon his
head, and hee fell on his bed, and died in the city of Bethulia, and they
buried him with his fathers, in the field betweene Dothaim and Balamo.
4 So Iudeth was
a widow in her house three yeeres, and foure moneths.
5 And she made
her a tent vpon the top of her house, and put on sackecloth on her loynes, and
ware her widowes apparell.
6 And she
fasted all the dayes of her widowhood, saue the eues of the Sabbath, and the
Sabbaths, and the eues of the newe Moones, and the newe Moones, and the Feasts,
and solemne dayes of the house of Israel.
7 Shee was also
of a goodly countenance, and very beautifull to behold: and her husband
Manasses had left her golde and siluer, and men seruants and maide seruants,
and cattell, and lands, and she remained vpon them.
8 And there was
none that gaue her an ill worde; for shee feared God greatly.
9 Now when shee
heard the euill wordes of the people against the gouernor, that they fainted
for lacke of water (for Iudeth had heard all the wordes that Ozias had spoken
vnto them, and that he had sworne to deliuer the citie vnto the Assyrians after
fiue dayes)
10 Then shee
sent her waiting woman that had the gouernment of all things that she had, to
call Ozias, and Chabris, and Charmis, the ancients of the citie.
11 And they
came vnto her, and she said vnto them, Heare me now, O yee gouernours of the
inhabitants of Bethulia: for your wordes that you haue spoken before the people
this day are not right, touching this othe which ye made, and pronounced
betweene God and you, and haue promised to deliuer the citie to our enemies,
vnlesse within these daies the Lord turne to helpe you.
12 And now who
are you, that haue tempted God this day, & stand in stead of God amongst
the children of men?
13 And now trie
the Lord Almighty, but you shall neuer know any thing.
14 For you
cannot find the depth of the heart of man, neither can ye perceiue the things
that he thinketh: then how can you search out God, that hath made all these
things, and knowe his minde, or comprehend his purpose? Nay my brethren,
prouoke not the Lord our God to anger.
15 For if he
will not helpe vs within these few dayes, he hath power to defend vs when he
will, euen euery day, or to destroy vs before our enemies.
16 Doe not
binde the counsels of the Lord our God, for God is not as man, that he may be
threatned, neither is he as the sonne of man that he should bee wauering.
17 Therefore
let vs waite for saluation of him, and call vpon him to helpe vs, and he will
heare our voyce if it please him.
18 For there
arose none in our age, neither is there any now in these daies, neither tribe,
nor familie, nor people, nor city among vs, which worship gods made with hands,
as hath bene aforetime.
19 For the
which cause our fathers were giuen to the sword, & for a spoile, and had a
great fall before our enemies.
20 But we know
none other god: therefore we trust that he will not despise vs, nor any of our
nation.
21 For if we be
taken so, all Iudea shall lie waste, and our Sanctuarie shal be spoiled, and he
will require the prophanation thereof, at our mouth.
22 And the
slaughter of our brethren, and the captiuitie of the countrey, and the
desolation of our inheritance, will he turne vpon our heads among the Gentiles,
wheresoeuer we shall bee in bondage, and we shall be an offence and a reproch
to all them that possesse vs.
23 For our
seruitude shall not be directed to fauour: but the Lord our God shall turne it
to dishonour.
24 Now
therefore, O brethren, let vs shew an example to our brethren, because their
hearts depend vpon vs, and the Sanctuary, and the house, and the Altar rest
vpon vs.
25 Moreouer,
let vs giue thankes to the Lord our God, which trieth vs, euen as he did our
fathers.
26 Remember
what things he did to Abraham, and how he tried Isaac, and what happened to
Iacob in Mesopotamia of Syria, when he kept the sheepe of Laban his mothers
brother.
27 For, hee
hath not tried vs in the fire as he did them, for the examination of their
hearts, neither hath hee taken vengeance on vs: but the Lord doeth scourge them
that come neere vnto him to admonish them.
28 Then said
Ozias to her, All that thou hast spoken, hast thou spoken with a good heart,
and there is none that may gainesay thy words.
29 For this is
not the first day wherin thy wisedome is manifested, but from the beginning of
thy dayes all thy people haue knowen thy vnderstanding, because the disposition
of thine heart is good.
30 But the
people were very thirsty, and compelled vs to doe vnto them as we haue spoken,
and to bring an othe vpon our selues, which wee will not breake.
31 Therefore
now pray thou for vs, because thou art a godly woman, and the Lord will send vs
raine to fill our cisternes, and we shall faint no more.
32 Then said
Iudeth vnto them, Heare me, and I wil doe a thing, which shall goe throughout
all generations, to the children of our nation.
33 You shall
stand this night in the gate, and I will goe foorth with my waiting woman: and
within the dayes that you haue promised to deliuer the citie to our enemies,
the Lord will visit Israel by mine hand.
34 But inquire
not you of mine act: for I will not declare it vnto you, til the things be
finished that I doe.
35 Then said
Ozias and the princes vnto her, Goe in peace, and the Lord God be before thee,
to take vengeance on our enemies.
36 So they returned
from the tent, and went to their wards.
CHAPTER 9
1. Then Iudeth
fell vpon her face, and put ashes vpon her head, and vncouered the sackcloth
wherewith she was clothed, and about the time, that the incense of that euening
was offered in Ierusalem, in the house of the Lord, Iudeth cryed with a loud
voyce, and said,
2. O Lord God
of my father Simeon, to whom thou gauest a sword to take vengeance of the
strangers, who loosened the girdle of a maide to defile her, and discouered the
thigh to her shame, and polluted her virginity to her reproch, (for thou saidst
it shall not be so, and yet they did so.)
3. Wherefore
thou gauest their rulers to be slaine, so that they died their bed in blood,
being deceiued, and smotest the seruants with their Lords, and the Lords vpon
their thrones:
4 And hast
giuen their wiues for a pray, and their daughters to bee captiues, and all
their spoiles to be diuided amongst thy deere children: which were mooued with
thy zeale, and abhorred the pollution of their blood, and called vpon thee for
aide: O God, O my God, heare me also a widow.
5 For thou hast
wrought not onely those things, but also the things which fell out before, and
which ensewed after, thou hast thought vpon the things which are now, and which
are to come.
6 Yea what
things thou didst determine were redy at hand, and said, loe we are heere; for
all thy wayes are prepared, and thy iudgements are in thy foreknowledge.
7 For behold,
the Assyrians are multiplyed in their power: they are exalted with horse and
man: they glory in the strength of their footemen: they trust in shield and
speare, and bow, and sling, and know not that thou art the Lord that breakest
the battels: the Lord is thy name.
8 Throw downe
their strength in thy power, and bring downe their force in thy wrath; for they
haue purposed to defile thy Sanctuary, and to pollute the Tabernacle, where thy
glorious name resteth, and to cast downe with sword the horne of thy altar.
9. Behold their
pride, and send thy wrath vpon their heads: giue into mine hand which am a
widow, the power that I haue conceiued.
10 Smite by the
deceit of my lips the seruant with the prince, and the prince with the seruant:
breake downe their statelinesse by the hand of a woman.
11 For thy
power standeth not in multitude, nor thy might in strong men, for thou art a
God of the afflicted, an helper of the oppressed, an vpholder of the weake, a
protector of the forelorne, a sauiour of them that are without hope.
12 I pray thee,
I pray thee, O God of my father, and God of the inheritance of Israel, Lord of
the heauens, and earth, creator of the waters, king of euery creature: heare
thou my prayer:
13 And make my
speech and deceit to be their wound & stripe, who haue purposed cruell
things against thy couenant, and thy hallowed house, and against the top of
Sion, and against the house of the possession of thy children.
14 And make
euery nation and tribe to acknowledge that thou art the God of all power and
might, and that there is none other that protecteth the people of Israel but
thou.
CHAPTER 10
1 Now after
that she had ceased to cry vnto the God of Israel, and had made an end of all
these words,
2 She rose
where she had fallen downe, and called her maide, and went downe into the
house, in the which she abode in the Sabbath dayes and in her feast dayes,
3 And pulled
off the sackcloth which she had on, and put off the garments of her widowhood,
and washed her body all ouer with water, and annointed herselfe with precious
ointment, and braided the haire of her head, and put on a tire vpon it, and put
on her garments of gladnesse, wherewith she was clad during the life of
Manasses her husband.
4 And she tooke
sandals vpon her feete, and put about her, her bracelets and her chaines, and
her rings, and her earerings, and all her ornaments, and decked her selfe
brauely to allure the eyes of all men that should see her.
5 Then she gaue
her mayd a bottle of wine, and a cruse of oyle, and filled a bagge with parched
corne, and lumpes of figs, and with fine bread, so she folded all these things
together, and layd them vpon her.
6 Thus they
went forth to the gate of the citie of Bethulia, and found standiug there
Ozias, and the ancients of the city Chabris, and Charmis.
7 And when they
saw her, that her countenance was altered, and her apparel was changed, they
wondered at her beautie very greatly, and said vnto her,
8 The God, the
God of our fathers giue thee fauour, and accomplish thine enterprises to the
glory of the children of Israel, and to the exaltation of Ierusalem: then they
worshipped God.
9 And she said
vnto them, Command the gates of the city to be opened vnto me, that I may goe
forth to accomplish the things, whereof you haue spoken with me; so they
commanded the yong men to open vnto her, as shee had spoken.
10 And when
they had done so, Iudeth went out, she and her mayd with her, and the men of the
citie looked after her, vntill shee was gone downe the mountaine, and till she
had passed the valley, and could see her no more.
11 Thus they
went straight foorth in the valley: and the first watch of the Assyrians met
her;
12 And tooke
her, and asked her, Of what people art thou? and whence cōmest thou? and
whither goest thou? And she said, I am a woman of the Hebrewes, and am fled
from them: for they shalbe giuen you to be consumed:
13 And I am
comming before Olofernes the chiefe captaine of your army, to declare words of
trueth, and I will shew him a way, whereby he shall goe, and winne all the hil
countrey, without loosing the body or life of any one of his men.
14 Now when the
men heard her wordes, and beheld her countenance, they wondered greatly at her
beautie, and said vnto her;
15 Thou hast
saued thy life, in that thou hast hasted to come downe to the presence of our
lord: now therfore come to his tent, and some of vs shall conduct thee, vntill
they haue deliuered thee to his hands.
16 And when
thou standest before him, bee not afraid in thine heart: but shew vnto him
according to thy word, and he will intreat thee well.
17 Then they
chose out of them an hundred men, to accompany her and her mayd, and they
brought her to the tent of Olofernes.
18 Then was
there a concourse throughout all the campe: for her comming was noised among
the tents, and they came about her, as she stood without the tent of Olofernes,
till they told him of her.
19 And they
wondered at her beautie, and admired the children of Israel because of her, and
euery one said to his neighbour; Who would despise this people, that haue among
them such women, surely it is not good that one man of them be left, who being
let goe, might deceiue the whole earth.
20 And they
that lay neere Olofernes, went out, and all his seruants, and they brought her
into the tent.
21 Now
Olofernes rested vpon his bed vnder a canopie which was wouen with purple, and
gold, and emeraudes, and precious stones.
22 So they
shewed him of her, and he came out before his tent, with siluer lampes going
before him.
23 And when
Iudeth was come before him and his seruants, they all marueiled at the beautie
of her countenance; and she fel downe vpon her face, and did reuerence vnto
him; and his seruants tooke her vp.
CHAPTER 11
1. Then said
Olofernes vnto her, Woman, bee of good comfort, feare not in thine heart: for I
neuer hurt any, that was willing to serue Nabuchodonosor the king of all the
earth.
2 Now therefore
if thy people that dwelleth in the mountaines, had not set light by me, I would
not haue lifted vp my speare against them: but they haue done these things to
themselues.
3. But now tell
me wherefore thou art fled from them, and art come vnto vs: for thou art come
for safeguard, be of good comfort, thou shalt liue this night, and hereafter.
4. For none
shall hurt thee, but intreat thee well, as they doe the seruants of king
Nabuchodonosor my lord.
5. Then Iudeth
said vnto him, Receiue the words of thy seruant, and suffer thine handmaid to
speake in thy presence, and I will declare no lie to my lord this night.
6. And if thou
wilt follow the words of thine handmaid, God will bring the thing perfectly to
passe by thee, and my lord shall not faile of his purposes,
7 As
Nabuchodonosor king of all the earth liueth, and as his power liueth, who hath
sent thee for the vpholding of euery liuing thing: for not only men shall serue
him by thee, but also the beasts of the field, and the cattell, and the foules
of the aire shall liue by thy power, vnder Nabuchodonosor and all his house.
8. For wee haue
heard of thy wisedome, and thy policies, and it is reported in all the earth,
that thou onely art excellent in all the kingdome, and mightie in knowledge,
and wonderfull in feates of warre.
9. Now as
concerning the matter which Achior did speake in thy counsell, we haue heard
his words; for the men of Bethulia saued him, and hee declared vnto them all
that hee had spoken vnto thee.
10 Therefore, O
lord and gouernor, reiect not his word, but lay it vp in thine heart, for it is
true, for our nation shall not be punished, neither can the sword preuaile
against them, except they sinne against their God.
11. And now,
that my lord be not defeated, and frustrate of his purpose, euen death is now
fallen vpon them, and their sinne hath ouertaken them, wherewith they will
prouoke their God to anger, whensoeuer they shall doe that which is not fit to
be done.
12. For their
victuals faile them, and all their water is scant, and they haue determined to
lay hands vpon their cattell, and purposed to consume all those things, that
God hath forbidden them to eate by his Lawes,
13 And are
resolued to spend the first fruits of the corne, & the tenths of wine and
oyle, which they had sanctified, and reserued for the Priests that serue in
Ierusalem, before the face of our God, the which things it is not lawfull for
any of the people so much as to touch with their hands.
14 For they
haue sent some to Ierusalem, because they also that dwelt there haue done the
like, to bring them a license from the Senate.
15 Now when
they shall bring them word, they will forthwith doe it, and they shall be giuen
thee to be destroyed the same day.
16 Wherefore I
thine handmaide knowing all this, am fledde from their presence, & God hath
sent me to worke things with thee, whereat all the earth shalbe astonished, and
whosoeuer shall heare it.
17 For thy
seruant is religious, and serueth the God of heauen day & night: now
therefore, my lord, I will remaine with thee, and thy seruant will goe out by
night into the valley, and I will pray vnto God, and he wil tel me when they
haue committed their sinnes.
18 And I will
come, and shew it vnto thee: then thou shalt goe forth with all thine army, and
there shall be none of them that shall resist thee.
19. And I will
leade thee through the midst of Iudea, vntill thou come before Ierusalem, and I
will set thy throne in the midst thereof, and thou shalt driue them as sheep
that haue no shepheard, and a dogge shall not so much as open his mouth at
thee: for these things were tolde mee, according to my foreknowledge, and they
were declared vnto me, and I am sent to tell thee.
20. Then her
wordes pleased Olofernes, and all his seruants, and they marueiled at her
wisedome, and said,
21. There is
not such a woman from one end of the earth to the other, both for beautie of
face, and wisedome of wordes.
22. Likewise
Olofernes said vnto her, God hath done well to send thee before the people,
that strength might be in our hands, and destruction vpon them that lightly
regard my lord:
23. And now
thou art both beautifull in thy countenance, and wittie in thy wordes; surely
if thou doe as thou hast spoken, thy God shall be my God, and thou shalt dwel
in the house of king Nabuchodonosor, and shalt be renowmed through the whole
earth.
CHAPTER 12
1. Then hee
commaunded to bring her in, where his plate was set, and bad that they should
prepare for her of his owne meats, and that she should drinke of his owne wine.
2. And Iudeth
said, I will not eat thereof, lest there bee an offence: but prouision shall be
made for mee of the things that I haue brought.
3. Then
Olofernes said vnto her, If thy prouision should faile, howe should we giue
thee the like? for there be none with vs of thy nation.
4 Then said
Iudeth vnto him, As thy soule liueth, my lord, thine handemaid shall not spend
those things that I haue, before the Lord worke by mine hand, the things þt he
hath determined.
5 Then the
seruants of Olofernes brought her into the tent, and shee slept til midnight,
and she arose when it was towards the morning watch,
6 And sent to
Olofernes, saying, Let my lord now command, that thine handmaid may goe forth
vnto prayer.
7. Then
Olofernes commaunded his guard that they should not stay her: thus she abode in
the camp three dayes, and went out in the night into the valley of Bethulia,
and washed her selfe in a fountaine of water by the campe.
8. And when she
came out, shee besought the Lord God of Israel to direct her way, to the
raising vp of the children of her people.
9. So she came
in cleane, and remained in the tent, vntill shee did eate her meat at euening.
10 And in the
fourth day Olofernes made a feast to his owne seruants only, and called none of
the officers to the banquet.
11. Then said
he to Bagoas the Eunuch, who had charge ouer all that he had: Goe now, and
perswade this Ebrewe woman which is with thee, that she come vnto vs, and eate
and drinke with vs.
12. For loe, it
will be a shame for our person, if we shall let such a woman go, not hauing had
her company: for if we draw her not vnto vs, she will laugh vs to scorne.
13. Then went
Bagoas from the presence of Olofernes, and came to her, and he said, Let not
this faire damosell feare to come to my lord, and to bee honoured in his
presence, and drink wine, and be merry with vs, and be made this day as one of
the daughters of the Assyrians, which serue in the house of Nabuchodonosor.
14 Then said
Iudeth vnto him, Who am I now, that I should gainesay my lord? surely
whatsoeuer pleaseth him, I will doe speedily, and it shall bee my ioy vnto the
day of my death.
15 So she
arose, and decked her selfe with her apparell, and all her womans attire, and
her maid went and laid soft skinnes on the ground for her, ouer against
Olofernes, which she had receiued of Bagoas for her daily vse, that she might
sit, and eate vpon them.
16. Now when
Iudeth came in, and sate downe, Olofernes his heart was rauished with her, and
his minde was moued, and he desired greatly her company, for hee waited a time
to deceiue her, from the day that he had seene her.
17 Then said
Olofernes vnto her, Drinke now, and be merry with vs.
18 So Iudeth
saide, I will drinke now my lord, because my life is magnified in me this day,
more then all the dayes since I was borne.
19 Then she
tooke and ate and dranke before him what her maide had prepared.
20 And
Olofernes tooke great delight in her, & dranke much more wine, then he had
drunke at any time in one day, since he was borne.
CHAPTER 13
1. Now when the
euening was come, his seruants made haste to depart, and Bagoas shut his tent
without, and dismissed the waiters from the presence of his lord, and they went
to their beds: for they were all weary, because the feast had bene long.
2. And Iudeth
was left alone in the tent, and Olofernes lying along vpon his bed, for hee was
filled with wine.
3. Now Iudeth
had commanded her maide to stand without her bedchamber, and to waite for her
comming forth as she did daily: for she said, she would goe forth to her
prayers, and she spake to Bagoas, according to the same purpose.
4. So all went
forth, and none was left in the bedchamber, neither little, nor great. Then
Iudeth standing by his bed, said in her heart: O Lord God of all power, looke
at this present vpon the workes of mine hands for the exaltation of Ierusalem.
5 For now is
the time to helpe thine inheritance, and to execute mine enterprises, to the destruction
of the enemies, which are risen against vs.
6. Then she
came to the pillar of the bed, which was at Olofernes head, and tooke downe his
fauchin from thence,
7. And
approched to his bed, and tooke hold of the haire of his head, and said,
Strengthen mee, O Lord God of Israel, this day.
8. And she
smote twise vpon his necke with all her might, and she tooke away his head from
him,
9. And tumbled
his body downe from the bed, and pulled downe the canopy from the pillars, and
anon after she went forth, and gaue Olofernes his head to her maide.
10. And she put
it in her bag of meate, so they twaine went together according to their custome
vnto prayer, and when they passed the campe, they compassed the valley, and
went vp the mountaine of Bethulia, and came to the gates thereof.
11. Then said
Iudeth a farre off to the watchmen at the gate, Open, open now the gate: God,
euen our God is with vs, to shew his power yet in Ierusalem, and his forces
against the enemie, as he hath euen done this day.
12. Now when
the men of her citie heard her voyce, they made haste to goe downe to the gate
of their citie, and they called the Elders of the citie.
13. And then
they ranne altogether both small and great, for it was strange vnto them that
she was come: so they opened the gate, and receiued them, and made a fire for a
light, and stood round about them.
14. Then she
said to them with a loud voyce, Praise, praise God, praise God, (I say) for hee
hath not taken away his mercy from the house of Israel, but hath destroyed our
enemies by mine hands this night.
15. So she
tooke the head out of the bag, and shewed it, and said vnto them, Behold the
head of Olofernes the chiefe captaine of the armie of Assur, and behold the
canopy wherein he did lie in his drunkennesse, and the Lord hath smitten him by
the hand of a woman.
16. As the Lord
liueth, who hath kept me in my way that I went, my countenance hath deceiued
him to his destruction, and yet hath hee not committed sinne with mee, to
defile and shame mee.
17. Then all
the people were wonderfully astonished, and bowed themselues, and worshipped
God, and said with one accord: Blessed be thou, O our God, which hast this day
brought to nought the enemies of thy people.
18. Then said
Ozias vnto her, O daughter, blessed art thou of the most high God, aboue all
the women vpon the earth, and blessed be the Lord God, which hath created the
heauens, and the earth, which hath directed thee to the cutting off of the head
of the chiefe of our enemies.
19. For this
thy confidence shall not depart from the heart of men, which remember the power
of God for euer.
20. And God
turne these things to thee for a perpetuall praise, to visite thee in good
things, because thou hast not spared thy life for þe affliction
of our nation, but hast reuenged our ruine, walking a straight way before our
God: and all the people said, So be it, so be it.
CHAPTER 14
1. Then saide
Iudeth vnto them, Heare me now, my brethren, & take this head, and hang it
vpon the highest place of your walles.
2. And so soone
as the morning shall appeare and the Sunne shal come forth vpon the earth, take
you euery one his weapons, and goe forth euery valiant man out of the city,
& set you a captaine ouer them, as though you would goe downe into the
field toward the watch of the Assyrians, but goe not downe.
3. Then they
shal take their armour, and shal goe into their campe, and raise vp the
captaines of the armie of Assur, and they shall runne to the tent of Olofernes,
but shall not finde him, then feare shall fall vpon them, and they shall flee
before your face.
4 So you, and
all that inhabite the coast of Israel, shall pursue them, and ouerthrow them as
they goe.
5 But before
you doe these things, call me Achior the Ammonite, that hee may see and know
him that despised the house of Israel, and that sent him to vs as it were to
his death.
6. Then they
called Achior out of the house of Ozias, and when hee was come, and saw the
head of Olofernes in a mans hand, in the assembly of the people, he fell downe
on his face, and his spirit failed.
7. But when
they had recouered him, hee fell at Iudeths feete, and reuerenced her, and
said: Blessed art thou in all the tabernacle of Iuda, and in all nations, which
hearing thy name shall be astonished.
8 Now therefore
tell mee all the things that thou hast done in these dayes: Then Iudeth
declared vnto him in the midst of the people, all that shee had done from the
day that shee went foorth, vntill that houre she spake vnto them.
9. And when
shee had left off speaking, the people shouted with a lowd voice, & made a
ioyful noise in their citie.
10. And when
Achior had seene all that the God of Israel had done, hee beleeued in God greatly,
and circumcised the foreskinne of his flesh, and was ioyned vnto the house of
Israel vnto this day.
11 And assoone
as the morning arose, they hanged the head of Olofernes vpon the wall, and
euery man took his weapons, and they went foorth by bandes vnto the straits of
the mountaine.
12. But when
the Assyrians sawe them, they sent to their leaders, which came to their
Captaines, and tribunes, and to euery one of their rulers.
13. So they
came to Olofernes tent, and said to him that had the charge of all his things,
Waken now our lord: for the slaues haue beene bold to come downe against vs to
battell, that they may be vtterly destroyed.
14. Then went
in Bagoas, and knocked at the doore of the tent: for he thought that he had
slept with Iudeth.
15. But because
none answered, he opened it, and went into the bedchamber, and found him cast
vpon the floore dead, & his head was taken from him.
16. Therefore
he cried with a lowd voice, with weeping, and sighing, and a mighty cry, and
rent his garments.
17. After, hee
went into the tent, where Iudeth lodged, and when hee found her not, he leaped
out to the people, and cried,
18. These
slaues haue dealt treacherously, one woman of the Hebrewes hath brought shame
vpon the house of king Nabuchodonosor: for behold, Olofernes lieth vpon the
ground without a head.
19. When the
captaines of the Assyrians armie heard these words, they rent their coats, and
their minds were wonderfully troubled, and there was a cry, and a very great
noise throughout the campe.
CHAPTER 15
1. And when
they that were in the tents heard, they were astonished at the thing that was
done.
2. And feare
and trembling fell vpon them, so that there was no man that durst abide in the
sight of his neighbour, but rushing out altogether, they fled into euery way of
the plaine, and of the hill countrey.
3. They also
that had camped in the mountaines, round about Bethulia, fled away. Then the
children of Israel euery one that was a warriour among them, rushed out vpon
them.
4. Then sent
Ozias to Bethomasthem, and to Bebai, and Chobai, and Cola, and to all the
coasts of Israel, such as should tell the things that were done, and that all
should rush forth vpon their enemies to destroy them.
5. Now when the
children of Israel heard it, they all fell vpon them with one consent, and
slewe them vnto Choba: likewise also they that came from Ierusalem, and from
all the hill country, for men had told them what things were done in the campe
of their enemies, and they that were in Galaad and in Galile chased them with a
great slaughter, vntill they were past Damascus, and the borders thereof.
6. And the
residue that dwelt at Bethulia, fell vpon the campe of Assur, and spoiled them,
& were greatly enriched.
7. And the
children of Israel that returned from the slaughter, had that which remained,
and the villages, and the cities that were in the mountaines, and in the
plaine, gate many spoiles: for the multitude was very great.
8. Then Ioacim
the high Priest, and the Ancients of the children of Israel that dwelt in
Ierusalem, came to behold the good things that God had shewed to Israel, and to
see Iudeth, and to salute her.
9. And when
they came vnto her, they blessed her with one accord, and said vnto her, Thou
art the exaltation of Ierusalem: thou art the great glory of Israel: thou art
the great reioycing of our nation.
10. Thou hast
done all these things by thine hand: thou hast done much good to Israel, and
God is pleased therewith: blessed bee thou of the Almightie Lord for euermore:
and all the people said, So be it.
11. And the
people spoiled the campe, the space of thirty dayes, and they gaue vnto Iudeth
Olofernes his tent, and all his plate, and beds, and vessels, and all his
stuffe: and she tooke it, and laide it on her mule, and made ready her carts,
and laid them thereon.
12 Then all the
women of Israel ran together to see her, and blessed her, and made a dance
among them for her: and shee tooke branches in her hand, & gaue also to the
women that were with her.
13. And they
put a garland of oliue vpon her, and her maid that was with her, and shee went
before the people in the dance, leading all the women: and all the men of
Israel followed in their armor with garlands, and with songs in their mouthes.
CHAPTER 16
1. Then Iudeth
began to sing this thankesgiuing in all Israel, and all the people sang after
her this song of praise.
2. And Iudeth
said, Begin vnto my God with timbrels, sing vnto my Lord with cymbals: tune
vnto him a newe Psalme: exalt him, & cal vpon his name.
3. For God
breaketh the battels: for amongst the campes in the midst of the people hee
hath deliuered me out of the hands of them that persecuted me.
4. Assur came
out of the mountains from the North, he came with ten thousands of his army,
the multitude wherof stopped the torrents, and their horsemen haue couered the
hilles.
5. He bragged
that he would burne vp my borders, and kill my young men with the sword, and
dash the sucking children against the ground, and make mine infants as a pray,
and my virgins as a spoile.
6.V But the
Almighty Lord hath disappointed them by the hand of a woman.
7. For the
mighty one did not fall by the yong men, neither did the sonnes of the Titans
smite him, nor high gyants set vpon him: but Iudeth the daughter of Merari
weakned him with the beautie of her countenance.
8. For she put
off the garment of her widowhood, for the exaltation of those that were
oppressed in Israel, and anointed her face with oyntment, & bound her haire
in a tyre, and tooke a linnen garment to deceiue him.
9. Her sandals
rauished his eyes, her beautie tooke his minde prisoner, and the fauchin passed
through his necke.
10. The
Persians quaked at her boldnesse, and the Medes were daunted at her hardinesse.
11. Then my
afflicted shouted for ioy, and my weake ones cryed aloude; but they were
astonished: these lifted vp their voices, but they were ouerthrowen.
12 The sonnes
of the damosels haue pierced them through, and wounded them as fugitiues
children: they perished by the battell of the Lord.
13. I will sing
vnto the Lord a new song, O Lord thou art great and glorious, wonderful in
strength & inuincible.
14. Let all
creatures serue thee: for thou spakest, and they were made, thou didst send
forth thy spirit, and it created them, and there is none that can resist thy
voyce.
15. For the
mountaines shall be mooued from their foundations with the waters, the rockes
shall melt as waxe at thy presence: yet thou art mercifull to them that feare
thee.
16. For all
sacrifice is too little for a sweete sauour vnto thee, and all the fat is not
sufficient, for thy burnt offering: but he that feareth the Lord is great at
all times.
17. Woe to the
nations that rise vp against my kinred: the Lord almighty will take vengeance
of them in the day of iudgement in putting fire & wormes in their flesh,
and they shall feele them and weepe for euer.
18. Now assoone
as they entred into Ierusalem, they worshipped the Lord, and assoone as the
people were purified, they offered their burnt offerings, and their free
offerings, and their gifts.
19. Iudeth also
dedicated all the stuffe of Olofernes, which the people had giuen her, and gaue
the canopy which she had taken out of his bed chamber, for a gift vnto the
Lord.
20. So the
people continued feasting in Ierusalem before the Sanctuarie, for the space of
three moneths, and Iudeth remained with them.
21. After this
time, euery one returned to his owne inheritance, and Iudeth went to Bethulia,
and remained in her owne possession, and was in her time honourable in all the
countrey.
22. And many
desired her, but none knew her all the dayes of her life, after that Manasses
her husband was dead, and was gathered to his people.
23. But she
encreased more and more in honour, and waxed olde in her husbands house, being
an hundred and fiue yeeres olde, and made her maide free, so shee died in Bethulia:
and they buried her in the caue of her husband Manasses.
24. And the
house of Israel lamented her seauen dayes, and before shee dyed, she did
distribute her goods to all them that are neerest of kinred to Manasses her
husband: and to them that were the neerest of her kinred.
25. And there
was none that made the children of Israel any more afraide, in the dayes of
Iudeth, nor a long time after her death.
END OF BOOK
OF JUDITH
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